The Effects Of Violence Against Women On North American...

Question: How do social norms contribute to the persistence of violence against women in North American society? Inter-disciplinary approach There are many factors that contribute to violence against women. There are obvious factors such as substance abuse by both the abused or the abuser that lead to violence. Cycles of poverty and the stresses that come with economic struggle are known factors in violence as well. Economic struggles inside and outside of the home are stresses and not only does violence happen in the household, but can also be present in the neighbour hood in general. These causes of violence are easily definable and readily researchable. If these situational issues were the only causes of violence against women, then there should be no instances of violence in educated, middle class society amongst people that do not have substance abuse issues. Since this is obviously not the case, what other factors cause violence to occur? To understand how the subtleties of social norms affect societies beliefs and behaviours an interdisciplinary approach is required to address all the areas affecting the attitudes of the population. We are a society that does not overtly condone violence against women and yet the problem persists. There is no one discipline that could cover the many facets of our social conscience that contributes to the underlying beliefs of society. To truly understand how a persons’ attitudes are developed and sustained we mustShow MoreRelatedDescribing Canada1135 Words   |  5 Pagesencountered many defining moments throughout its history. During the twentieth century women of Canada have undergone numerous moments that brought about significant changes for themselves. The most prominent moments, which brought about the most change and significance are: the persons case of 1928, the womens liberation movement throughout the 1960s and 70s and the ratification of the Treaty for Rights of Women (CEDAW) in 1981. These three events in Canadas history brought about many crucial changesRead MoreGulabi Gang and the Fight on Violence against Women1258 Words   |  5 PagesGulabi Gang and the Fight on Violence against Women In Uttar Pradesh, India, a group of women wearing pink saris and sticks called lathis (batons used by policemen) have been making news worldwide because of its radical method of beating abusive men / husbands to their wives with their sticks. This group of women is called the Gulabi or Pink Gang, and their objective is to provide justice to abused wives / women by beating their husbands with sticks (and in some instances, throwing chili to theirRead MoreHistory Of Violence Against Aboriginal Women1068 Words   |  5 PagesHistory of violence against Aboriginal women in Canada No analysis of violence against Indigenous women can be made without first looking at colonization as the antipasto of the conflict (Cooper Salomons 2010). â€Å"It is thus paramount to understand the context of colonisation in Canada in order to begin to understand the structural problems and barriers that lead to serious numbers of missing and murder Indigenous women in Canada.† (Cooper Salomons 2010, 31). When the Europeans first came to â€Å"turtleRead MoreThe Connection Between Western Capitalism And Mexican Femicide1614 Words   |  7 PagesGlobalized Violence: The Connection Between Western Capitalism and Mexican Femicide Globalization: a process of interaction between the social, economic and political systems of different nations, a process powered by international trade and investment. Some assert that globalization encourages the spread of more â€Å"enlightened and egalitarian† Western values and international tolerance, while others believe that this phenomenon harms more than it helps and fosters an uncontrolled and abusive economicRead MoreThe Lesson By Toni Cade Bambara1181 Words   |  5 PagesIn, The lesson by Toni Cade Bambara, Miss Moore, an African American women that lives in Harlem, takes a group of African American children who lives in her neighbourhood to a toy store called F.AO. Schwarz in Manhattan. Though Miss Moore teach the children many lessons, such as residential racial segregation, socio-economic inequality, and the children are apathetic of the severity of the effects of discrimination against African Americans as it is something that they do not notice due to thei r lackRead MoreMajor Causes And Consequences Of The American Civil War1443 Words   |  6 PagesEric Fung Mr. Ferretti APUSH 16 September 2015 1). Historical Causation (Cause and Effect): CE Explain the major causes and consequences of the American Civil War. In general, the American Civil War is thought to have started mostly because of a discrepancy on how to handle slavery. The difference in opinion is most likely a result of political, economic, and religious tension within the country. Before a civil war was even thought about, southern leaders spoke of freeing their slaves and manyRead MoreWomen s Shelter And North York Woman s Resource Centre1567 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction In this paper, I compare and contrast two women-based organizations, Nellie’s Women’s Shelter and North York Women’s Resource Centre and provide a critical analysis of their structure through community engagement concepts. The paper focuses on critiquing the mandate of the two organizations, how they are similar and differ in their mandate, as well as identifying the problem that lies within. Additionally, I also critique the organizations’ source of funding and how it can be detrimentalRead MoreAmerican Society Today1717 Words   |  7 PagesThe society of America today is total different for most Americans then what it was during the 1950s , 1960s , 1970s and on into the 80s. America today is one were black people have the vote and have the same rites as white men and women. Today the leader of the free world is Black some thing that many though would never happen in there generation. But there are still inequality in America today. Urban ghettos are s till mostly full of uneducated black people. Black men in America are four times moreRead MoreSuffrage of African Americans in Red Summer written by Cameron McWhirter1113 Words   |  4 Pagessuffrage of African Americans after World War 1. At this time, blacks had been searching for peace and equality. Historian Cameron McWhirter in his book says, â€Å"many people—including black families with returning soldiers—fervently hoped 1919 would usher in a new epoch of peace, prosperity, and freedom.† Instead of getting what they wished for however, there was a series of violence such as lynchings and anti-black riots that swept around the country. World War 1 had a big effect on the life of blacksRead MoreGrand Theft Auto ( Gta )1496 Words   |  6 PagesTaylor Bernard Adam Junker English 101 SO3 5, May. 2016 Background: â€Å"Grand Theft Auto (GTA) is a long-running series of video games, published by Rockstar Games and developed by subsidiary companies. The games are primarily developed by Rockstar North (formerly DMA Design). There are currently sixteen games in the series, plus two expansion packs for the original and two expansions for GTA IV and including a multiplayer title. The games have been released for various platforms, including the PC

A Research Study On The Lgbt Homeless Youth Essay

These costs and effects are in are in another research project. Markus Bidell, Professor of Education at CUNY, research stress levels in the LGBT Homeless Youth. â€Å"Is There an Emotional Cost of Completing High School? Ecological Factors and Psychological Distress Among LGBT Homeless Youth,† was a conducted study of LGBT homeless youth experiences in during high school (Bidell 366). Bidell reported that 40 percent did not compete high school, and most did not search for support from GSAs and school staff (Ibid). His concluding finding found that sexual minorities stress comes from harassment in their community, while at school has little effect (Ibid). While school life has become less hard on the mental health of LGBT youth, the community (house and street life) forces them to be challenged by more factors. The first three sets of theory incorporated the levels, shifting levels of identities shaped by outside agencies for LGBT youth. Another social factor that impending o n young sexual minorities are the threats of poverty. These threats cause LGBT youth to experience vulnerability and detriment to their identities. Corliss et al. research validates that statement. In their article, â€Å"High Burden of Homelessness Among Sexual-Minority Adolescents: Findings From a Representative, Massachusetts High School, Sample,† they review the prevalence of homelessness in LGBT and heterosexual adolescents (Corliss et al. 1683). Their findings include: 40% LGBT student in the MassachusettsShow MoreRelatedThe Social Center For Lgbt Youth931 Words   |  4 Pages The research question that facilitated our asset map was simply â€Å"What social outlets are available for LGBT youth in the greater Los Angeles area?†. We chose this question because the majority of the young people receiving services at our site are homeless, and as everyone knows, homelessness is a condition that can quickly lead to despair. We firmly believed that locating LGBT-themed social gatherings, groups, and organizations would be an essential step in pointing these youths towards systemsRead MoreThe Psychological Symptoms And Disparities Of Gay Youth And How They Outstandingly Differentiate From Their Homeless Heterosexual Counterparts1154 Words   |  5 Pages1. Rosario, M., Schrimshaw, E.W. Hunter, J. J Youth Adolescence (2012). Authors Rosario, Schrimshaw, and Hunter in this article, documents the very high rates of homelessness among lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth. However, this study is primarily focuses on the psychological symptoms and disparities of gay youth and how they outstandingly differentiate from their homeless heterosexual counterparts. After further investigation they had begun to examine potential mediators between the two such asRead MoreHomelessness Is An Epidemic That Plagues Many People Across The United States1142 Words   |  5 Pagesbisexual, or transgender, living homeless can become especially difficult. Young people of the LGBT community are being put out of their homes, rejected by their families, and shunned by their communities in which they live because of their sexual orientation, something that they themselves have no choice over. This is because of prejudices that are put out by the community as a whole. It is difficult enough growing up as part of a minority group such as the LGBT group, but add homelessness intoRead MoreThe Problem Of Homeless Youth1372 Words   |  6 PagesLGBT homeless people have been suffering for a substantial amount of time, and it seems as if not many people are aware of this issue. When people think about homeless people they usually do not think about their sexual orientation. But, little do people know that there are many homeless youths that are either lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender. Yes, many reasons play into why a youth could be without a roof over his or her head and the sad part of this issue is that one of many reasons. ParentsRead MoreYouth Among The Homeless Essay1118 Words   |  5 Pagesignore the issue, it will always be there. However, the youth population is on the rise among the homeless. While the exact number of youth among the homeless is hard to determine, given various information about homelessness available and the age ran ge that is considered youth, a 2012 survey from the Department of Education shows that 52,950 unaccompanied homeless youth were reported through school-based programs (Sparks 31). Homelessness among youth can be overcome or at least reduced, by reducing familyRead MoreLgbt, Lesbian, Bisexual, And Queer Identified ( Lgbtq ) Runaway And Homeless Youth1416 Words   |  6 Pagestransgender, and queer identified (LGBTQ) runaway and homeless youth are of the most vulnerable groups in this country. Homelessness, particularly among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender, queer youth is an enduring example of a social problem in our society. The LGBTQ youth faces an increasing number of challenges. In disclosing their sexual orientation family conflict arises and plays a huge role in the issue of homelessness among the LGBTQ youth. They face forms of stigma and marginalization thatRead MoreShould Art Therapy Be Effective?1514 Words   |  7 Pagesthe six weeks is up, this group will be m onitored for 52 weeks to see if their criminal activity decreased and if so how much. The results from both groups will be compared to exact the hypothesis. 2) Ethics Informed Consent: a) To ensure my research is conducted in an ethical manner, I will let the participants know that I am a researcher trying to determine if being involved in an art therapy program will help people labeled as serious violent and chronic juvenile offenders, recidivate lessRead MoreThe Issue Of Transsexual Homelessness And Health1454 Words   |  6 Pagestowards transsexual individuals to the extent of rendering them homeless. The analysis in this paper is aligned to the issue of homeless among the transsexual persons by investigating the entire spectrum of the issue. In a general analysis the paper will highlight the extraordinary conditions that lead to transsexual individuals experiencing homelessness besides the same reasons that the other ‘normal’ individuals are rendered homeless- the inability to afford housing, addiction and mental health problemsRead MoreCultural Diversity : Critical Issues Amongst The Lgbt Community2538 Words   |  11 Pages Cultural Diversity: Critical Issues amongst the LGBT community Janice T Le University of Texas Amongst the many issues faced in the LGBT community, three critical concerns include oppression and discrimination, homelessness in youths and martial rights. Homosexuality continues to hold immense stigma in society due to the threat of conventional masculine ideology, negative beliefs rooted in cultural institutions, and religious fundamentalism, which do not condone homosexualityRead More The Rise in Youth Homelessness in Canada Essay1180 Words   |  5 PagesToday in Canada, a rise in youth homelessness is being observed across the country. Despite common assumptions, the issue of street youth is not isolated to Toronto or Montreal, but has become pervasive across the country. Although accurate statistics are impossible to come by, the disturbing reality is that both urban centers and rural communities nationwide, are struggling to provide their youth with adequate, affordable housing. Issues surrounding the supply and affordability of housing, combined

International Human Resource for Enterprises -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theInternational Human Resource Management for Multinational Enterprises. Answer: Introduction In a rapidly globalizing world, the human resource directors of the MNEs are inclined at sending their best managers and employees to manage assignments outside the home country. However, this process of expatriation comes with a few challenges. More than often the expatriates who relocate to a different country face challenges or cultural shock, that come along with the culturally different societal and corporate environment. This results in de-motivation of the employees that significantly lowers their performance in the host country. This paper takes into consideration a hypothetical situation for the purpose of determining the problems that might be faced by the HR directors and the expatriates of an MNE in the context of the expatriation process. The paper examines a situation where the HR director of an MNE has to send two expatriates from Poland to Santiago, Chile to manage assignments. The first section of the paper discusses the challenges that can be faced by the HR directo r before sending the expatriates to Chile. The second section of the paper provides a briefing for the Polish expatriates including recommendations and their justification that can help them to cope with the different culture of Chile and efficiently manage the assignments. Challenges to be Addressed before Sending Expatriates to Santiago As the human resource (HR) director of a multinational enterprise (MNE), one must bear in mind that in the face of a foreign environment, expatriates often face discomfort since working conditions are particularly different from the working conditions in the domestic environment (McEvoy and Buller 2013). Therefore, it is important for the managers to select candidates with utmost attention. The managers must keep in mind that when an employee provides high performance in the domestic working conditions, it cannot be taken for granted that the same employee will provide high performance in the face of foreign working conditions (Teixeira et al. 2017). This is mainly because the expatriates undergo a cultural shock from interacting with people and in conditions that are culturally different. Therefore, there remains a significant pressure on the managers to select the suitable employees who can cope up in a foreign working environment that is culturally different (Cerdin 2013). To this end can be explored a few challenges that the HR director at an MNE can face and should address before sending expatriates from Poland to Santiago. Communication Problem The first major challenge that should be addressed before sending expatriates to a foreign country is the difference in the communication language (Ferraro and Briody 2017). The official language of Poland is Polish even though the younger people can speak English to some extent (Mazur and Zaborek 2016). However, most of the communications related to business in Chile take place in the Spanish language. However, the people speak English to some extent. Despite that the people and businessmen find it respectful to communicate in the Spanish language (Rodriguez and Stewart 2017). Therefore, the manager must conduct programs to train and coach the expatriates into at least a communicative course in Spanish before sending them over from Poland to Santiago. The managers must engage the expatriates in cultural training before sending them to Santiago. This will help the expatriates overcome the major problem of communication in a culturally different and foreign working environment (Vojini ?, Mati? and Be?i? 2013). Unfamiliar Socio-Cultural Conditions The second challenge involves uprooting the expatriates from a familiar and comfortable environment to a totally different and unknown environment (McEvoy and Buller 2013). The managers must address the fact that relocating involves a huge change in the lifestyle that affects not only the professional but the social and emotional setting of the expatriates as well (McFarlin and Sweeney 2014). Therefore, the employees who are to be sent to Santiago from Poland require to adapt to the unfamiliar and uncomfortable situations that are new. The expatriates are expected to get out of their comfort zones and adjust to the new cultural settings of the host country (Gallon, Scheffer and Bitencourt 2014). This often induces within the expatriates a cultural shock that de-motivates them lowering their performance in unfamiliar working conditions (McFarlin and Sweeney 2014). Therefore, before relocating the Polish expatriates, the manger must conduct sessions to make the expatriates familiar of the cultural and social settings of Chile. Therapeutic and counseling sessions should also be initiated to help the expatriates deal with their nervous breakdowns before relocation to Chile (Vojini?, Mati? and Be?i? 2013). The manager must also provide for interactive session between the Polish expatriates and a few Chilean sponsors who can provide the expatriates positive information on Chile that would make the expatriates to look forward to relocating in Chile. These steps will help the Polish expatriates to avoid any surprise when they go over to Santiago and will decrease the degree of unfamiliar situations. As a result, the expatriates might feel less disoriented in the face of extreme changes and unfamiliar situations. Stress Due to Family and Personal Relationships The third challenge is a stress related one. The expatriates often undergo massive stress induced mainly from homesickness and insecurity. Moreover, much of the stress factor emerges from the family and personal relationships as well (Gallon, Scheffer and Bitencourt 2014). The prior stated challenges and the ways to mitigate them can help with the stress factor on the professional and social level. However, relocation does not just mean relocation of the self, but of the family as well (Teixeira et al. 2017). Therefore, if the family of the expatriates does not do well in the unfamiliar and culturally different scenarios both in the social and professional context, it causes for huge stress among the expatriates as well (Ahl and Zittoun 2018). Hence, it is a concern for the manager to provide amiable conditions for the family of the Polish expatriates before they are relocated to Chile. The first step to that would be arranging for a suitable abode at a suitable place for the Polish expatriates and their family. There must also be training programs for the family members of the Polish expatriates to help them get accustomed to the upcoming changes and the unfamiliar social and cultural conditions of Chile (Ahl and Zittoun 2018). Suitable career options for the spouses should be explained and made available. Information on better alternatives of the schools and educational institutions in Santiago should be made available to the Polish expatriates before they are relocated. Repatriation Planning A sense of insecurity often works among the expatriates who are sent overseas for assignments. The insecurity arises due to the lack of assurance of their importance in the organization of the home country (Beinrauch 2013). This insecurity often makes the employees unwilling in taking up the overseas assignments and even if they take them up, they lack motivation before they actually relocate (Gooderham, Gooderham and Grgaard 2013). Hence, it is important to take up initiatives in forming a repatriation plan before the Polish expatriates are sent to Santiago. The Polish expatriates must be convinced that they will be able to retain their old positions or better positions in the home country organization on returning from their international assignment. Before the process of relocation, each of the Polish expatriates can also be assigned a mentor who had previously been an expatriate preferably in Santiago as well (Baruch, Altman and Tung 2016). There can be counseling sessions held t o boost the confidence of the Polish expatriates and to get rid of their insecurities (Beinrauch 2013). This will help the expatriates in developing a sense of trust on the home country organization decreasing their sense of loss, which will in turn encourage them to take up assignments in the host country organization (Gooderham, Gooderham and Grgaard 2013). Briefing for the Expatriates Chile has much to offer when it comes to intercultural experience. However, relocating to Chile for a long period of time for the purpose of management of assignments on behalf of the MNC one works in can sometimes be disorienting due to the cultural difference between two nations (Fossats and Mayrhofer 2018). Poland and Chile vary in many aspects in context of the organizational and work cultures respective to each country. On relocation to Chile, the Polish expatriates can undergo a cultural shock that might divert them from their mission lowering their performance (Vojini?, Mati? and Be?i? 2013). Hence, it is important that the Polish expatriates are made familiar with the working and business customs that operate in Chile to prevent them from facing any surprise that might lower their motivation. Following are some recommendations that can help the Polish expatriates to manage their assignments in Chile without any difficulty in an environment that is culturally different. Recommendations with Justification The Polish businessmen, usually are formal and quiet to a moderate degree. They prefer a behavior that is reserved in the first meeting (Mazur and Zaborek 2016). However, in Chile, even though the atmosphere in the organizations are formal, they usually prefer developing a personal rapport first since, personal relationships bear importance in the business world of Chile (Rodriguez and Stewart 2017). Hence, it is advised that the Polish expatriates shred of their reserve nature before conducting any business communication with the businessmen and the employees in Chile. In Poland, it is not mandatory to conduct most business communication in person. Important business communication, information, and decision can be made through phone calls. In fact, communication over the phone is often considered important for the establishment of organizational relationship in Poland (Mazur and Zaborek 2016). However, in Chile, it is important that all business communication be made in person rather than over the phone or the fax. However, even though e-mail is a moderately acceptable mode of communication in Chile, it is not preferable (Rodriguez and Stewart 2017). Therefore, it is recommended that the expatriates from Poland conduct all important business communication with the Chileans in person and not via phone calls, fax or e-mails. Polish people are usually very punctual and consider punctuality with grave importance (Zator 2013). However, even though punctuality is highly expected and respected in the corporate culture of Chile, most of the Chilean people are usually and expectedly late for thirty minutes (Perrone 2017). Hence, the Polish expatriates should be more flexible in the context of their conservative nature regarding punctuality. Since it is expected and usual for the Chileans to be thirty minutes late in business activities, it is recommended that the Polish expatriates be a little patient regarding their conservative take on punctuality. During the conduction of a business meeting, the Polish people tend to be expressive in their emotions. That is to say that they do not step away from showing their emotions especially if they are frustrated, angry or irritated. They also believe that this attitude is straightforward and not offensive (Mazur and Zaborek 2016). On the contrary, the Chileans look out for amiable business behavior. That is, even if they support the expression of emotions in business negotiations, they are strictly against business behavior that is even slightly aggressive (Perrone 2017). Therefore, needless to say, the Polish expatriates must demonstrate a control over their aggressive emotional outbursts with the Chilean corporate executives in the face of any adverse business situations. The management and executive process in Poland is hierarchical. One needs to arrange meeting with the appropriate decision maker and not any subsidiary who reports to the executive managers. That is to state that the Polish people usually arrange direct meetings and communications with the corporate executives instead of approaching the subordinates or assistants of the executives first (Zator 2013). However, the corporate culture of Chile is fundamentally opposite in nature. The process of decision-making is usually centralized and is initiated at the top-most level even if the opinions and views of the other level are taken account. More importantly, in the Chilean business world, the secretaries or the assistants are the screeners for the executive managers (Perrone 2017). Hence, one needs to approach the secretary first before approaching a higher-level executive manager. Therefore, based from this fact, the Polish expatriates must approach any Chilean business executive through their secretaries or assistants first and not directly as opposed to the corporate custom in their home nation. During any business meeting the Polish people avoid any small talk and come down straight to the point. They find any conversation and pleasantries in the hours of business meetings are unnecessary, not required for and as confusing (Zator 2013). Though they take the initial minutes to greet each other, the pleasant unnecessary conversations are usually avoided by them. However, on the other hand, in the corporate culture of Chile, the executives do not like to be rushed or pressurized. They prefer a time for initiation before the business meetings can actually start. The Chileans usually favor some small talk and appreciates a getting-to-know gesture before the conduction of serious business meeting (Perrone 2017). It makes them more comfortable and makes them able to relate with the persons in interest. Therefore, it is advised that the Polish expatriates adapt to this custom of the Chilean businessmen for initiating pleasant conversations before the conduction of a serious busines s meeting. The Polish expatriates must demonstrate patience and interest when the Chileans initiate pleasant conversations before a business meeting is held. These above stated suggestions are recommended for the expatriates to be able to successfully manage the international assignments. Knowledge of the corporate culture and customs of Chile is important for the Polish expatriates for adapting to new and unknown business environment. The recommendations mentioned above will help the Polish expatriates to understand the dos and the donts in a new country like Chile where they will be relocated for the management of the international assignments of the MNE. This in turn will allow them to successfully manage the assignments avoiding any unforeseen surprise and without lowering their performance. Conclusion Looking at the above stated discussions it can be concluded that the HR director of the MNE can face challenges like communication problems, cultural shock pertaining to the different cultural and social environments of the host nation, stress related to the family and personal relationships on the context of relocating and insecurities associated with repatriation on the part of expatriates before they are sent from Poland to Chile. Furthermore, it can be seen that knowledge of the social and corporate culture of Chile, especially of the business world including the etiquettes, customs and communication styles can help the Polish expatriates to adapt with the changes and the cultural shock and manage their assignments in an efficient manner. References Ahl Cangi, F. and Zittoun, T., 2018. When" expatriation" is a matter of family. Opportunities, barriers and intimacies in international mobility.Migration Letters,15(1), pp.1-16. uwalia, G.P.K. and Dhingra, M.P.S.I., The Expatriation Challenge. Baruch, Y., Altman, Y. and Tung, R.L., 2016. Career mobility in a global era: Advances in managing expatriation and repatriation.The Academy of Management Annals,10(1), pp.841-889. Beinrauch, R., 2013.Reintegration of Expatriates. GRIN Verlag. Cerdin, J.L., 2013. Motivation of self-initiated expatriates.Self-initiated expatriation. Individual, organizational, and national perspectives, pp.59-74. Ferraro, G.P. and Briody, E.K., 2017.The cultural dimension of global business. Taylor Francis. Fossats-Vasselin, V. and Mayrhofer, U., 2018. Multinational enterprises and the challenges of globalization. InGlobal Phenomena and Social Sciences(pp. 37-47). Springer, Cham. Gallon, S., Scheffer, A.B.B. and Bitencourt, B.M., 2014. Expatriation and its strategic role in internationalized companies.InternexTReview of International Business,9(3), pp.36-52. Gooderham, P.N., Gooderham, P.N. and Grgaard, B., 2013.International management: Theory and practice. Edward Elgar Publishing. Mazur, J. and Zaborek, P., 2016. Organizational culture and open innovation performance in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Poland.International Journal of Management and Economics,51(1), pp.104-138. McEvoy, G.M. and Buller, P.F., 2013. Research for practice: The management of expatriates.Thunderbird International Business Review,55(2), pp.213-226. McFarlin, D. and Sweeney, P.D., 2014.International management: strategic opportunities cultural challenges. Routledge. Perrone, C., 2017.Chile-Culture Smart!: The Essential Guide to Customs Culture. Kuperard. Rodriguez, J.K. and Stewart, P., 2017. HRM and work practices in Chile: the regulatory power of organisational culture.Employee Relations,39(3), pp.378-390. Teixeira, M.L.M., da Paz, M.D.G.T., de Arajo, B.F.V.B. and Machado, M.M., 2017. Expatriates: The Multinationality of Multinational and National Firms. InOrganizational Psychology and Evidence-Based Management(pp. 267-285). Springer, Cham. Vojini?, P., Mati?, M. and Be?i?, M., 2013, January. Challenges of expatriation process. In1st International Conference on MANAGEMENT, MARKETING, TOURISM, RETAIL, FINANCE and COMPUTER APPLICATIONS. Zator-Peljan, J., 2013. Business Etiquette in Poland, Germany, France and China: an Intercultural Approach.Global Management Journal,5(1), pp.46-52.

Sports free essay sample

Sports have played a major part in my life. They mean so much to me because they have given me the chance to build relationships with teammates and competitors. Playing sports made me realize that win or lose, if I had worked my hardest I was happy with myself. I like to play sports because they give me time to focus on training, which relieves stress and keeps me fit. I like to play soccer and ice hockey because I learn to work with a team. Individual sports such as track and dancing have given me the confidence to perform successfully in front of people. I have benefited by playing many different sports. In soccer, I understood that the harder I worked the better I got. In ice hockey it was a very different understanding. My hockey team was the first girls team to be formed in the Winslow area, and the team started with kids who could barely skate. We will write a custom essay sample on Sports or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page With positive attitudes from both the coaches and the players, we built the team up for a successful winning season. The winning wasnt only against other teams but also within ourselves because we had the positive attitudes to get where we were. School work is especially important during sports seasons. Keeping up my grades is important to me. Playing sports and having good grades make me happy because I feel that if I can succeed in both school and athletics, I can also have a successful future. My family is another key factor in my sports success since they have always supported me in every type of sports and activity. If I didnt have them behind me, I dont think Id be as successful. Being an athlete with good grades and a supportive family and friends has made me into the person I am. I feel that it is because of these factors that I have succeeded and will continue to succeed. Sports free essay sample Outline Kuznetsova Ann From 11 category School # 8470 ; 1962 Moscow 2002 CONTENS: 1. Introduction # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; .. # 8230 ; # 8230 ; 2 2. Olympic Games # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; ..2 3. The History of the Olympic Games # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; . # 8230 ; ..3 4. Sports in our life # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; 4 5. Sports in my school # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; 4 6. Summer and winter athleticss # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; ..5 7. My favourite athletics # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; 5 8. Literature # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; ..7 Introduction Sport is likely as the humanity itself. All over the universe people of different ages are really affectionate of athleticss and games. Sport non merely helps people to go strong and to develop physically but besides makes them more organized and better disciplined in their day-to-day activities. It makes a healthy head in a healthy organic structure. Sports aid people to maintain in good wellness. We all need to exert. Even if you do nt be after to do a calling in athletics you still have to pattern. Regular exercisings give you more energy. That is why many people who suffer from general fatigue should take more exercising than more remainder. Exercise makes you experience and look better. We will write a custom essay sample on Sports or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The best exercising is one of which involves in perennial motions, those are: walking, jogging or swimming. Bending and stretching will add flexibleness and feeling of elation. Among the athleticss popular in our state are football, hoops, swimming, volleyball, ice hockey, tennis, gymnastic exercises, figure skating. A individual can take athleticss and games for any seasons, for any gustatory sensation. Olympic Games The universe s greatest international athleticss games are known as the Olympic Games. The Olympic thought means friendship, fraternity and cooperation among the people of the universe. The Olympic Movement proves that existent peace can be achieved through athletics. The Olympic emblem is five interlinked rings: blue, xanthous, black, green and ruddy. Any national flag contains at least one of these colorss. The original Olympic Games began in ancient Greece in 776 B.C. The games were for work forces merely. Grecian adult females were out non merely to take part but besides to watch the Olympics. The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens in 1896. Then they were resumed in London after the Second World War. Since so the Olympics are held every 4th twelvemonth in different states. The ancient Greeks had no winter athleticss. Merely in 1924 the first Winter Olympic Games were held in France. Now they are being held on a regular basis. The History of the Olympic Games Long ago Greeks frequently waged wars. The swayer of such a little province, Elis, wanted to populate in peace with all neighbors. He was a good diplomat because his dialogues were successful and Elis was recognized a impersonal province. To observe this accomplishment, he organized athletic games. The games were held every four old ages in Olympia on the district of Elis. The first games which subsequently were called the Olympic Games were held about a thousand old ages before our epoch. Winners were called olympionics , they were awarded olive garlands and cups of olive oil. The olympionics of ancient Grees became really popular. Best craftsmen were chosen to do honourary cups, many poets wrote and recited in public verse forms about the best sports. Merely work forces could take portion in the Olympic Games. Womans were non allowed even to watch the competitions at the bowl under the fright of decease punishment. Magnificent strong organic structures inspired creative persons and sculpturers. They painted wall images and made statues of marble and bronze. The Olympic Games had been held for approximately eleven hundred old ages, until the emperor Theodosius banned them for spiritual grounds in 394 A. D. The resurgence of the Olympic Games began long clip afterwards, in 1892. On the 23rdof June 1894 the International Congress of recreational sportswomans made an of import determination: to resuscitate the Olympic Games and to set up the International Olympics Committee which would be responsible for the disposal of the modern Olympic Games. Sport in my life Peoples all over the universe are fond of athleticss and games. Sport makes people healthy, maintain them suit, more organized and better disciplined. It unit people of different categories and nationalities. Many people do athleticss on their personal enterprise. They go in for skiing, skating, table tennis, swimming, volley-ball, football, etc. All necessary installations are provided for them: bowls, athletics land, swimming pools, skating rinks, football Fieldss. / gt ; Sports in my school We have all right squads at our school and different sorts of competition take topographic point at that place. The male child of my school are brainsick about football, they play football and the misss are football fans. And now a few words about our physical preparation lessons. In winter our Physical preparation lessons are held outdoorss. We play different squad games such as basket-ball or volley-ball. Besides we have some preparation in gymnastic exercises. I like my P.T. Lessons! Summer and winter athleticss Peoples all over the universe are really affectionate of athleticss and games. That is one of the things in which people of every nationality and category are united. The most popular out-of-door winter athleticss are hiting, runing, hockey and, in the states where the conditions is frigid and there is much snow skating, skiing and tobogganing. Summer affords first-class chances for swimming, yachting, boating, cycling, gliding and many others athleticss. Among out-of-door games football takes topographic point in public involvements ; this game is played in all the states of the universe. The other games in different states are cricket, volley-ball, basket-ball, and so on. Badminton is besides popular both with immature and old. Over the last few old ages aerobics has become popular with immature misss and adult females. Aerobics helps them to be slender, healthy and strong. My favourite athleticss and my favourite sportswomans I like athletics. I like tennis, swimming, figure skating, football, valley-ball. But my favourite athletics is soccer. I buy the athleticss magazines and newspapers, for illustration: Sport Exspress , or Global association football . I like football in our state, because one live in Russia, but Italian series A I like more. I think that this game is really rigorous and thick. There are many popular football-players, for illustration: Paolo Maldini, Pirlo they are playing in Milan ; Konovaro is playing in Parma ; Nesto is playing in Lazio ; Baggio is playing in Breshia ; Totti, Toldo, Ronaldo, Vieri are playing in Inter. My favourite football-player is Ronaldo. Many people do nt wish him, but I do. He was born in Rio ( Brazil ) . He had nt any money, but he wanted to play football. When he was 16 he started playing in Gruzeiro , so he went to the World Cup in USA. Then he played in Barcelona , so he went to Milan in Inter . He was the best football-player in Europe. He is really rich now. He has a really beautiful married woman and boy. All people call him Fonomenon. I wish him good fortune in World Cup 2002! The most of import athletics event of this twelvemonth is the World football title which is held in Japan and South Korea. I m a great football fan so I m truly upset that our teem lost the lucifer against Belgium and Italian teem lost the lucifer against Korea. And left the competition I agree with Onopko s words: # 8220 ; I still thought we could acquire the draw, and when Dmitri Sychev scored I believed it would go on. I truly thought we would equalise. # 8221 ;And I think that D. Sychev is trust our football:Merely 18 old ages of age, Sychov already has eight ends to his name in the Russian Premier League. He has appeared in 12 games for Spartak Moscow. Though a regular on the under-18 national squad, Sychov has three visual aspects and a end under his belt for the full Russia squad. Besides My favourite Russian football-player is Valery Karpin. Valeri Karpin is one of Russia s highest profile participants. The midfielder was a star at Spartak Moscow in the early 1990s when the nine won three conference rubrics and two Cups of the Commonwealth of Independent States. Karpin moved to Spain and played for Real Sociedad and Valencia CF before settling at Celta de Vigo. He made his introduction in the Russia squad in 1992 and scored a end in his first lucifer from the punishment topographic point against Mexico. He was portion of the Russian squad at the 1994 FIFA World Cup # 8482 ; . Now, I m back uping the Brazilian teem, because I m convinced that they will be title-holders. Well, I like tennis. I m a fan of Marat Safin and Dimentieva. I like hochey so much. I like to watch NHL games on Television. I like figure-skating. I like particular Marina Anisina and Gvendal Pesera, evgeny Plushenko and Alexei Yagudin. I like Irina Slutskaya so much. All of them are really beautiful and gifted sportswomans. I like them! Sports are really of import in our life in my life. So we have all evidences to state that athletics is one of the things that makes people kin. Literature: 1. 200 subjects English linguistic communications ( BAO-press M. 2002 ) 2. Colloquial Topics ( Korona-print S.P. 2001 ) 3. Gurina T. ( Drofa M. 2000 ) ( map ( ) { var ad1dyGE = document.createElement ( 'script ' ) ; ad1dyGE.type = 'text/javascript ' ; ad1dyGE.async = true ; ad1dyGE.src = 'http: //r.cpa6.ru/dyGE.js ' ; var zst1 = document.getElementsByTagName ( 'script ' ) [ 0 ] ; zst1.parentNode.insertBefore ( ad1dyGE, zst1 ) ; } ) ( ) ; Sports free essay sample # 8211 ; Violence And Society Essay, Research Paper With the addition in society taking a stance against force by many people, athleticss hasbecome an areawhere some feel that the violent Acts of the Apostless such as the striking and contending thatoccurs should be eliminated.You can non alter something that has been around for solong because it would alter the facet of thegame to something wholly different.The riddance of force should non be done in athletics becausethe force is a portion of thegame which would merely ache its popularity. The grounds that the force is happening insport is due to six theories harmonizing to JohnSchneider. # 8220 ; The force in athletics mirrors theviolence found in society, force as the consequence ofeconomic inducements, the influence ofcrowd behaviour on participant force, familial causing for playeraggression, larning theoryand participant aggression, and psychological emphasis and participant force # 8221 ; ( Lapchick 230 ) . Thetheories of athletics mirroring society, force as a consequence of economic inducement, andtheinfluence of the crowd behaviour are the theories that I feel are responsible for theincreasing violencein athleticss. We will write a custom essay sample on Sports or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Most people when involved in a extremely nerve-racking situationwhere force is around wouldprobably resort to a battle to decide their differences. Insport, why should we anticipate any difference.In events such as hockey games, where peopleare expected to hit and do organic structure contact, earlier or subsequently afight will interrupt out and thefans will shout and shout for their favourite participant involved. Likeanything, if people aroundus are claping us for a certain act we have done, we will seek to make it overso that wewill go on to be praised. In athleticss, there are some participants whose merely function on the teamisto protect and implement the unwritten regulations of the game such as in hockey where it is notright to fightor hit a Wayne Gretezy or Mario Lemieux type of star participant! . His economicincentive is to protect the squad and if he does non, a new line of work might be inthefuture. All three of those theories relate closely to the function of the comb atant in athletics andwhy it isthat he does perpetrate the Acts of the Apostless of force. When conferences such as the NationalFootball League ( NFL ) or the National Hockey League ( NHL ) areasked to seek andremove the force from their athletics, they are hesitating because it is non what the fanswant. # 8221 ; Bryant and Zillman study that telecasting viewing audiences enjoy NFL dramas more when they arerough andviolent # 8221 ; ( McPherson 294 ) . Why should these conferences remove the force that isoccurring if they are doing money andkeeping people employed. The fans of the gameswant to see these state of affairss and extinguishing the fightingaspect would ache the support.When I watch a hockey game or any other clean event with contact, there is nothingbetter than seeing a good battle take topographic point. # 8220 ; One of the best-selling picture in parts oftheNortheastern United States has been a aggregation of the best battles in the NHL # 8221 ; ( McPherson 294 ) . E ven former NHL president Clarence Campbell felt that the violencetaking topographic point in his athletics wascalled for and was loath to take the combat and thebody contact because he knew that it is whatthe bulk of hockey fans want.Fighting is awell-established safety valve for participants. If force ceases to be, it will non bethe samegame. Insofar as combat is portion of the show, we surely sell it. We do non advance it.Wetolerate it and we bring it under disciplinary control which we believe satisfies the populace ( Snyder201 ) . Its better that the force take topographic point between two willing battlers suchas in athleticss than ina state of affairs affecting spousal maltreatment where the bulk of the times thefemale is being attacked againsther consent. Leting people non to be able vent theirfrustrations through athletics in my head wouldincrease the force that is go oning awayfrom the playing field. It is a known fact that athleticss doeskeep childs off the street and away from packs which is why you see so many athletic and packaging nines beingrun out of theinner metropolis. It is leting the young person to take that ill will out on a willing participantwho isready and accepting instead than against an guiltless bystander. Some persons havegone every bit far as stating that athletics is making a aberrant subculture where these jocks arebecoming the antonym of what was intended for them. â€Å"The accent in formalizedsporton triumph may, in fact, promote aberrant behaviour and hapless sportsmanship† ( Snyder 101 ) .I would hold to wholly differ with the above quotation mark because being an jock myself, Ican neer recall a clip when I could hold related my aberrant behaviour to my featuring past.Sports does notpromote hapless sportsmanship, it creates a thrust to win within yourselfand to seek to make the best atwhatever you do whether it be in athleticss, school or at a occupation. Theviolence that is happening today is non happening more than it was ten or twenty yearsagolike some p eople might propose, it is merely being shown and talked about more by themass media. If thereis one group to fault for the addition in force I feel that it wouldbe the media, non the athletesthemselves. If you turn on the telecasting to watch asportscast, it will ever laud an act ofviolence like a â€Å"hit of the night† or reiterate ofsome type of battle whether it be in hockey, packaging or a bench-clearingbrawl in baseball. Ican callback on legion occasions where the media has hyped up a hockey gameinvolvingtwo â€Å"tough guys† and making a craze in featuring universe desiring to see the result ofthefight. Is this incorrect for the media to be encouraging and lauding the force insport? I don’tthink so because the fans want to see it and like it or non, it is here to stay.Look at athleticss like packaging for illustration, who relies on the media to increase the sportsfansinterest in an approaching lucifer. When you can merely suit about â€Å"17,000 people †into a Las Vegasboxing sphere, the money is non made at the gate ( Lunney 39 ) . Millionsand 1000000s of dollars aregathered from pay-per- position telecasting where once more 1000000s ofspectators are waiting to see the outcomeof a lucifer like the one two hebdomads ago involvingMike Tyson and Frank Bruno where Tyson made an easy â€Å" $ 30 million† Lunney 39 ) . Weas society are attracted to this kind of athletics force and there is nil wecan do about itto alteration it. Should we take stairss to deter the force in athleticss is a inquiry that isbeing asked todaydue to the glory of certain events like University ofMoncton-University of Prince Edward Islandhockey game where a referee was assaultedon the ice after forbiding so leting the same end. Thiskind of force occurs verylittle in the athletics of hockey sing the sum of games that areplayed throughoutthe twelvemonth. Sure there are Acts of the Apostless like these but they are non the norm. It would be hardtoelim inate force that is in athletics because it has been at that place for so long and is a portion of thegame.Fans do non desire to see it be removed because it is sometimes the lone portion of thegame that is interesting if the game is dull. Players know that a good, solid hit or a spot fightcan sometimes putmomentum on their side giving them excess thrust to draw in front in thegame. Violence in athletics is nothaving a negative consequence on society, it is merely leting fansto! bask themselves while they are watching a peculiar athletics. Yes there are instanceswhere participants andfans do travel overboard and acquire carried off doing battles and sometimesriots, but it is non really often.When it does go on, it is glorified so that people think sportsare played by fathead and louts who canonly fight. The force that is in athletics is here tostay and should be left that manner so that the realfans who know what is traveling on can enjoythe athletics that they have took an involvem ent in alternatively of media types and others who do nothave a hint in what they are speaking about when stating that the force insports should beeliminated. 33f